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Oral Hygiene & Braces: Best Practices for Maintaining a Clean, Healthy Smile

Oral Hygiene & Braces: Best Practices for Maintaining a Clean, Healthy Smile

Braces are critical in helping you achieve a beautifully aligned smile, but they also come with some challenges to maintaining proper oral hygiene. At Tebo Orthodontics, we emphasize the importance of diligent dental care during orthodontic treatment to prevent common issues such as plaque buildup, cavities, and gum disease. This article outlines how braces affect oral hygiene and provides best practices to keep your teeth clean and healthy throughout your orthodontic treatment.

The Impact of Braces on Oral Hygiene

Braces create several nooks and crannies where food particles and plaque can accumulate. These hard-to-reach areas can increase the risk of:

  • Plaque Buildup: Braces make it easy for plaque to hide which makes it more challenging to remove.  When plaque is left on the teeth, there is a higher risk for cavities and gum disease.

  • Tooth Decay and Gum Disease: If plaque is not removed effectively, it can lead to tooth decay and gingivitis, which is the early stage of gum disease.

  • Demineralization: White spots can form on teeth if plaque is not properly managed, which is a sign of early tooth decay.

Best Practices for Brushing with Braces

Brushing effectively while wearing braces requires some adjustments to your oral hygiene routine:

  • Use the Right Toothbrush: An orthodontic toothbrush or a soft-bristled toothbrush with a small head can help clean around braces more thoroughly. Electric toothbrushes can also be very effective.

  • Brushing Technique: Position the toothbrush at a 45-degree angle to the gums and use gentle, circular motions when brushing. Ensure you brush above and below the brackets as well as the chewing surfaces and the back of the teeth.

  • Brush More Frequently: Brushing after every meal and snack is recommended to prevent food particles from lingering and causing plaque buildup.

Flossing with Braces

Flossing is essential but can be more challenging with braces:

  • Floss Threaders: These devices help guide floss under the archwire, making it easier to clean between teeth.

  • Interdental Brushes: Small, cone-shaped brushes can clean between braces and teeth where regular floss might not be able to reach.

  • Water Flossers: These devices use a stream of water to remove food particles and plaque from between teeth and around braces, offering an effective alternative to traditional flossing.

Additional Oral Hygiene Tips


Incorporate these tips into your routine for optimal oral health with braces:

  • Mouthwash: Using an antibacterial mouthwash can help reduce plaque buildup and prevent gum disease.

  • Regular Dental Checkups: Continue to visit your dentist for regular cleanings and checkups as well as your orthodontist for scheduled adjustments.

  • Healthy Diet: Avoid sugary and sticky foods that can contribute to plaque buildup and tooth decay. Opt for a balanced diet to maintain overall dental health.

Dealing with Orthodontic Emergencies

Knowing how to handle minor orthodontic issues can prevent complications:

  • Loose Brackets or Wires: Use orthodontic wax to cover any sharp edges and contact your orthodontist for a repair appointment.

  • Soreness: Rinsing with warm salt water and using over-the-counter pain relief can alleviate discomfort after adjustments.

Maintaining excellent oral hygiene with braces is essential for achieving the best results. At Tebo Orthodontics, we provide comprehensive guidance and support to ensure your teeth stay clean and healthy throughout your orthodontic treatment.

Ready to Achieve a Perfect Smile?

Contact Tebo Orthodontics today to schedule an appointment and learn more about maintaining optimal oral hygiene with braces. Let’s work together to ensure your journey to a beautiful smile is smooth and successful.

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